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《张洪岩托福词汇精选》(6)

08-08 15:18:11浏览次数:214栏目:托福考试经验
标签:托福备考策略,托福备考经验, 《张洪岩托福词汇精选》(6),
affinity n 类似处,密切关系(similarity,liking)
affirm vt 断言,批准,证实
afflict vt 使痛苦,折磨(torture)
aggravate vt 恶化(worsen,intensify)
aghast adj 惊骇的,恐怖的(shocked,horrified,astounded)
aggression n 侵犯(attack)
agile adj 敏捷的,活泼轻快的(nimble,alert,brisk)
agitate vt 煽动(incite,provoke,instigate)
agonize vi 使受苦,使苦闷(torture)
agrarian adj 土地的,农业的(agricultural,rural,rustic)

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bar n 法院(court)
balk vt 妨碍(block,hinder,stall)
ballot n 选票(vote,poll)
balmy adj 温和的,芳香的(refreshing,mild,temperate,moderate)
bandit n 强盗(robber,pirate)
banish vt 驱逐出境(exile,expel)
barren adj 贫瘠的,不孕的(infertile,arid)
barricade n 障碍物(barrier,impediment)
barter n vt 易货(trade,exchange)
bashful adj 害羞的,胆小的(coy,shy,timid)
bask vt 取暖,曝日,沐浴于(bathe,imerse)
baste vt 殴打,公开责骂(lash,beat)
bear vt 具有,带有,支撑(carry,support,stand)
becoming adj 合适的,相称的(fitting,suitable)
befuddle vt 使昏乱(confuse)
beget vt 引起,产生(arise,bring)
beguile vt 欺骗,消遣(deceive)
behave vi 举止端正,表现,运转
belie vt 掩饰(conceal,cover up)
believer n 信徒(faithful)
belligerent adj 好战的,交战的(hostile,aggressive)
beneficiary n 受益者
benevolent adj 慈善的(charitable,generous)
benign adj 亲切的,良好的(kind,benevolent)
bent n 倾向,爱好(propensity,trend)
bequest n 遗产,遗传(legacy,heritage)
berate vt 痛骂(scold,reproach)
bereave vt 剥夺(deprive,be devoid of)
beset vt 包围(besiege,surround)
bestow vt 赠予,利用(confer,present)
bicker vi 争吵(brawl,quarrel)
bliss n 狂喜(ecstasy)
bigoted adj 固执己见的(narrow-minded,intolerant)
bidding n 邀请,投标,命令,要求
bland adj 无刺激性的(食物等)(mild ,gentle)
blunt adj 迟钝的,v 使……迟钝(obtuse)
bombastic adj 夸大的(boastful)
bonanza n 富矿带,幸运
boon n 恩惠(blessing,benefit)
botany n 植物
brace vt 支持,使固定 n 支撑物(strengthen,support)
brag vt 夸张(boast,talk big)
brawl vi 争吵(bicker,quarrel)
breach n 破裂(opening,break)
breed vt 养育,繁殖,n 品种(raise,species)
brew vt 酿造,图谋(ferment,plot)
brittle adj 易碎的(fragile)
bruise vt 打伤,n 瘀伤
budge vt vi 移动(move)
bulk n 物体,容积,大批(mass,volume)
bulky adj 庞大的,笨重的(cumbersome)
burglar n 夜盗,窃贼
burnish v t 磨光,使光滑(polish)
butt n 末端
byword n 谚语(adage)

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crevice n 裂缝,破口(rift,slit)
crooked adj 扭曲的,狡诈的(bent,twisted)
crucial adj 严重的,极重要的(decisive,critical)
crumble v 粉碎,崩溃(collapse,crash)
crude adj 未提炼的,生的(raw,unpolished)
crumple vt 压皱(rumple,wrinkle)
crush vt 榨,挤,压碎(crunch)
crust n 〔地〕地壳,硬外皮(shell)
cryptic adj 神秘的,隐藏的(mysterious)
cuisine n 烹调
culpable adj 该受谴责的
calamity n 不幸之事,灾难(catastrophe)
calculate vt 计算
caliber n 直径,品质(capacity,faculty,talent,ability)
captivity n 囚禁
cult n 崇拜,崇拜者
curb v 抑制(check,control)
curiosity n 好奇心
cursory adj 仓促的(hurried)
curt adj 简短的,草率的
carnage n 大屠杀,残杀(massacre,slaughter)
carnal adj 肉体的(corporeal)
castigate vt 谴责(condemn,denounce)
cataclysm n 洪水,大灾难
catching adj 迷人的,传染的(charming,contagious,infectious)
categorical adj 绝对的,无条件的(definite,positive,absolute,unconditional)
cathedral n 教堂(church,chapel)
catholic adj 普遍的(universal)
caustic adj 刻薄的,腐蚀性的(abrasive,corrosive)
cavern n 大山洞,大洞穴
ceaseless adj 不停的(incessant,endless)
celebrity n 名人(person of note)
celestial adj 天的(astronomical,heavenly)
censor v 检查,n 检查员
censure n vt 责难(disapproval)
ceremonial n adj 仪式,正式的
ceremonious adj 隆重的,正式的,恭敬的(formal,solemn)
chafe vt 擦热,烦扰(rub,scrape,irritate)
chaos n 混乱(disorder)
charisma n 魅力,感召力
chary adj 谨慎的(cautious)
chaste adj 贞洁的,纯正的(pure,virtuous)
chide v 斥责(blame,rebuke)
chirp vt 喳喳(虫和鸟叫声)
choke vt 使窒息(suffocate,block)n窒息
chop vt 砍 n 排骨(cut,hew)
chore n 零工,杂务
chronological adj 按年代顺序的
chuckle n vt 咯咯地笑
cipher n 暗号,密码(code)
circuitous adj 迂回的(indirect,round-about)
circumference n 圆周
circumscribe vt 划清界限,限制(encompass,encircle)
circumspect adj 慎重的,小心的(prudent,cautious)
circumvent vt 欺诈,以计胜过
clandestine adj 秘密的(secret,covert)
cleanse vt 使清洁(clean,purify)
cleft n 裂缝(crevice)
clog vt 阻碍(block,jam)
clot n v 凝块(gelatinize,congeal)
clumsy adj 笨拙的,愚笨的(awkward)
coax vt 哄,耐心调理
coddle vt 娇养,溺爱
cogent adj 有说服力的,强有力的(convincing,compelling)
collateral n 抵押品
coincide vi 相符合,相巧合
colloquial adj 会话的,口语的
colossal adj 巨大的(immense,huge)
comet n 彗星
commentator n 注释者
commodious adj 宽敞的(spacious,capacious,roomy)
comparative adj 比较的
compatible adj 兼容的
complaint n 抱怨,怨言 vt 控告
compliment n 问候,vt 赞美,祝贺(praise,commendation)
composed adj 沉着的(disimpassioned)
composure n 镇静(calmness,self-control)
comprise vt 包括(contain)
compulsive adj 强迫的(irresistible,obsessive obsessed,irrational)
concerted adj 协定的,协调的(unisonous)
concession n 让步,迁就(compromise,bargain)
conciliatory adj 善于调解的(reconciling)
conclusive adj 决定性的,最后的(decisive,definitive,final)
concoct vt 编造,虚构(devise,invent)
concrete adj 具体的,n 水泥
concur vi 同意,同时发生
condiment n 调味品
condone vt 宽恕,赦免(forgive,pardon)
cone n 圆锥
confide vt 倾诉(confess,disclose)
confiscate vt 没收,充公(seize)
confound vt 使糊涂,迷惑(confuse,puzzle)
congenial adj 意气相投的(compatible,agreeable,pleasant,pleasing)
congested adj 拥挤的(overcrowded)
congregate vt 聚集(assemble,gather)
congressman n 国会议员
congruity n 一致,协调
conjure vt 恳求(beseech,pray)
connive vi 纵容,默许

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,《张洪岩托福词汇精选》(6)
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