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《张洪岩托福词汇精选》(8)

08-08 15:19:14浏览次数:638栏目:托福考试经验
标签:托福备考策略,托福备考经验, 《张洪岩托福词汇精选》(8),
cleft n 裂缝(crevice)
clog vt 阻碍(block,jam)
clot n v 凝块(gelatinize,congeal)
clumsy adj 笨拙的,愚笨的(awkward)
coax vt 哄,耐心调理
coddle vt 娇养,溺爱
cogent adj 有说服力的,强有力的(convincing,compelling)
collateral n 抵押品
coincide vi 相符合,相巧合
colloquial adj 会话的,口语的
colossal adj 巨大的(immense,huge)
comet n 彗星
commentator n 注释者
commodious adj 宽敞的(spacious,capacious,roomy)
comparative adj 比较的
compatible adj 兼容的
complaint n 抱怨,怨言 vt 控告
compliment n 问候,vt 赞美,祝贺(praise,commendation)
composed adj 沉着的(disimpassioned)
composure n 镇静(calmness,self-control)
comprise vt 包括(contain)
compulsive adj 强迫的(irresistible,obsessive obsessed,irrational)
concerted adj 协定的,协调的(unisonous)
concession n 让步,迁就(compromise,bargain)
conciliatory adj 善于调解的(reconciling)
conclusive adj 决定性的,最后的(decisive,definitive,final)
concoct vt 编造,虚构(devise,invent)
concrete adj 具体的,n 水泥
concur vi 同意,同时发生
condiment n 调味品
condone vt 宽恕,赦免(forgive,pardon)
cone n 圆锥
confide vt 倾诉(confess,disclose)
confiscate vt 没收,充公(seize)
confound vt 使糊涂,迷惑(confuse,puzzle)
congenial adj 意气相投的(compatible,agreeable,pleasant,pleasing)
congested adj 拥挤的(overcrowded)
congregate vt 聚集(assemble,gather)
congressman n 国会议员
congruity n 一致,协调
conjure vt 恳求(beseech,pray)
connive vi 纵容,默许
connoisseur n 鉴赏家,行家
conscientious adj 尽职的,正直的(diligent)
consecrate vt 奉为神圣,奉献(dedicate,devote)
conservatory n 温室,音乐学校(greenhouse)
consort vt 结交(associate,connect)
conspicuous adj 引人注目的(noticeable)
conspire vt 阴谋,密谋(intrigue,plot)
constellation n 星座
constrain vt 强迫(compel)
constrict vt vi 收紧,压缩(reduce,compress)
construe vt 解释,翻译(expound,translate,interpret))
contagious adj 传染的(catching,infectious)
contaminate vt 污染(defile,pollute)
contemn vt 蔑视(disdain,scorn)
contemptible adj 可鄙的(mean,despicable)
content adj 满足的(satisfied,complacent)
content n 内容(matter)
contingent adj 可能发生的(accidental,unforeseen)
contour n 轮廓,海岸线(outline,profile)
contract n 契约(agreement)v收缩,感染(shrink,reduce,infect)
contravene vt 反对,违反(contradict,oppose)
contrite adj 悔悟的(repentant,remorseful)
contrive vt 发明,设法(invent,plan)
controversial adj 引起争论的
controvert vt 反驳,辩论(deny,contradict)
convene vt 集合(assemble,gather)
convict vi 判罪,证明(penalize,prove)
convoy vt 护送(accompany,escort)
coordinate adj 并列的,同等的(equal,juxtaposed)
corroborate vt 确证(confirm,substantiate)
corrode vt vi 损害(erode,eat away)
cosmopolitan adj 全世界的(global)
counsel n 商议,忠告,律师v 劝告(advise)
corpulent adj 肥胖的
corps n 军团,兵团
cordial adj 真诚的,诚恳的(friendly,warm friendly,sincerely pleasant)
crafty adj 灵巧的,巧妙的(cunning,sneaky)
crave vt 渴求(desire,yearn)
credential n 凭证(reference,certificate)
credulous adj 轻信的
creed n 信仰,信条(belief,faith)
covetous adj 贪心的(desirous,avaricious)
cram vt 填塞,仓促用功
crash vt 撞碎(crumble,shatter)

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declaim v 朗诵,演讲
declivity n 下倾的斜面
decorum n 礼仪(ceremony)
decree n 法令,规定 v 颁布(regulation,order)
decry vt 非难,谴责(condemn,denounce)
defame vt 诽谤,损毁名誉(slander,malign)
defer vt 延期(delay,postpone)
deference n 敬意
defiant adj 大胆反抗的(hostile,rebellious)
deport vt 驱逐出境,放逐,举止
depot n 仓库, vt 容纳(house,contain)
depreciate v 贬值
depress vt 使沮丧(deject,dispirit)
derange vt 扰乱
deride vt 嘲笑,愚弄(ridicule,mock,gibe)
designing adj 狡猾的,蓄意的(cunning)
despatch vt 迅速处理(dispose)
despoil vt 夺取,抢劫(rob)
detach vt 分开,分遣(remove,separate)
deterrent n 制止物,威慑物
detest vt 憎恶(abhor,hate,loathe)
detriment n 损害
devastate vt 使荒废,破坏(destroy,demolish)
defile vt 弄污(contaminate)
deflect vt 使偏离(divert,deviate)
defraud vt 欺诈(deceive,beguile)
deft adj 灵巧的,熟练的(skilful,adroit)
defunct adj 死的(dead,demised)
defy vt 蔑视,反抗
deity n 神(god)
delegate n 代表(deputy,representative)
deleterious adj 有害的(harmful,detrimental)
delineate v 刻画,记述(depict,portray)
deplore vt 悲痛,深悔(grieve,mourn)
delude vt 欺骗,迷惑(beguile,deceive,hoax)
demise n 死亡(death,end)
demolish vt 破坏(destroy,raze)
demur vt 踌躇,抗议(protest,object)
devious adj 曲折的(circuitous)
devoid adj 缺乏的(empty,lacking)
devour vt 吞食,吞没,毁灭(eat up)
dexterous adj 灵巧的(adroit,skillful)
diet n 饮食,食物 v 节食
dignity n 尊严
digress vt 离开本题(deviate,turn away)
dignify vt 使尊荣,使显贵(ennoble,elevate)
dilate vt 使膨胀,使扩大(expand,widen)
dilute vt 稀释,冲淡(thin,weaken)
diminutive adj 小的(small,tiny)
diplomatic adj 外交的,有策略的
disarm vt 缴械,消除(敌意)
disband vt 解散(军队)
disburse vt 支付,支出,分配(distribute)
dispatch vt 分配,排遣(allocate,allot,send)
disposition n 性情(temperament,nature)
disprove vt 反驳,证明……有误
disreputable adj 声名狼藉的(notorious)
disrespectful adj 无礼的,轻视的
dissect vt 解剖,详细研究(analyze)
dissemble vt 隐藏,伪装(disguise,dissimulate)
dissipate v 驱散,消散(disppear)
dodge vt 躲开,逃避责任(avoid,evade)
dogma n 教义、教条(belief,view)
distillation n 蒸馏
disunite vt 使分离
diverge vt 分歧,差异(differ,deviate)
diversify vt 使多样化(vary)
divulge vt 宣布,泄露(disclose,reveal)
doleful adj 悲哀的(mournful,sorrowful)
dolphin n 海豚
dominant adj 占优势的,主导的(predominant,prevalent)
donor n 捐助者(contributor)
dormant adj 休眠的(inactive)
downcast adj 沮丧的(depressed,dejected)
drowsy adj 昏昏欲睡的(sleepy)
dual adj 二重的,两层的(double,twofold)
ductile adj 柔软的,驯良的(plastic,malleable)
dungeon n 地牢
dusky adj 微暗的,肤色黑的(dim,dark)
dwindle vt 减少(diminish,decrease)

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