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《张洪岩托福词汇精选》(9)

08-08 15:19:16浏览次数:940栏目:托福考试经验
标签:托福备考策略,托福备考经验, 《张洪岩托福词汇精选》(9),
ablaze adj 闪耀的(gleaming,glowing)
abortive adj 失败的(unsuccessful)
abstain vi 戒绝
acumen n 敏锐(acuteness)
adage n 格言,谚语(proverb)
adept adj 擅长的(adroit,apt)
adherent adj 依附的,n 信奉者(adhesive,sticky,supporter)
adhesive adj 黏着的, n 粘着物(sticky)
adjoin vt 贴近,毗连,靠近(abut)
adjourn vt 延期(defer,delay)
adroit adj 机巧的(skillfull,adept,deft)
admonish vt 警告(warn)
adopt vt 采用,收养(introduce,foster)
affable adj 和蔼可亲的(genial,benevolent)
accentuate vt 重读,强调(emphasize,underline,highlight,underscore)
acclaim v 喝彩,欢呼,称赞(applaud,approve)
accomplished adj 完成的,熟练的(experienced)
accost vt 向人搭话(address,speak to)
accredit vt 归功于(ascribe,attribute)
acquit vt 宣告无罪(exonerate,vindicate)
acrimonious adj 尖酸的(bitter,spiteful)
acrimony n 刻薄
acting adj 代理的(substitutive)
algebra n 代数
alienate vt 使疏远(estrange)
alkali n 碱
allegiance n 忠诚(loyalty,fidelity)
allegory n 讽喻,寓言(fable)
alleviate vt 使减轻(mitigate,pacify,soothe)
allot vt 分配,指派(allocate,distribute,apportion)
allude vi 提及,暗指(refer,imply)
allure vt n 引诱(attract,fascinate,captivate,tempt)
allusion n 引述,暗指(quotation)
altruism n 利他主义
aluminum n 铝
alumnus n 男校友
amalgamate vt 混合,合并(combine,incorporate)
amass vt 收集,积聚(accumulate)
amateur adj 业余的,n业余爱好者(nonprofessional)
amenable adj 有责任的,肯接受的(responsible)
amiable adj 友善的,和蔼的(congenial,affable)
amicable adj 和平的,和睦的(harmonious,peaceable)
amplify v 放大(enlarge)
anecdote n 轶闻
anguish n 极度痛苦,苦闷,vi 使苦恼(agony,distress)
animated adj 有生气的,热烈的(lively,vivacious)
annex vt 附加(add,append)n 附件
annihilate vt 消减(destroy,vanish)
annotate vt 注解(note)
annul v 废除,取消(abolish,repeal)
anomalous adj 反常的(irregular,abnormal)
anomaly n 异例,异常,变态(exception)
anonymous adj 匿名的(unknown,unnamed)
antagonism n 敌对(opposition,hostility,enmity)
antagonist n 敌手(opponent)
antique adj 古代的(archaic,obsolete,outdated)
antiquity n 古代
antiseptic adj 防腐的,杀菌的,n消毒剂
anxious adj 渴望的(keen,eager)
aperture n 孔,开口(opening)
apex n 顶点,最高点(acme,summit,zenith,peak)
affiliate v 加盟,入会(associate,ally)
affinity n 类似处,密切关系(similarity,liking)
affirm vt 断言,批准,证实
afflict vt 使痛苦,折磨(torture)
aggravate vt 恶化(worsen,intensify)
aghast adj 惊骇的,恐怖的(shocked,horrified,astounded)
aggression n 侵犯(attack)
agile adj 敏捷的,活泼轻快的(nimble,alert,brisk)
agitate vt 煽动(incite,provoke,instigate)
agonize vi 使受苦,使苦闷(torture)
agrarian adj 土地的,农业的(agricultural,rural,rustic)

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bar n 法院(court)
balk vt 妨碍(block,hinder,stall)
ballot n 选票(vote,poll)
balmy adj 温和的,芳香的(refreshing,mild,temperate,moderate)
bandit n 强盗(robber,pirate)
banish vt 驱逐出境(exile,expel)
barren adj 贫瘠的,不孕的(infertile,arid)
barricade n 障碍物(barrier,impediment)
barter n vt 易货(trade,exchange)
bashful adj 害羞的,胆小的(coy,shy,timid)
bask vt 取暖,曝日,沐浴于(bathe,imerse)
baste vt 殴打,公开责骂(lash,beat)
bear vt 具有,带有,支撑(carry,support,stand)
becoming adj 合适的,相称的(fitting,suitable)
befuddle vt 使昏乱(confuse)
beget vt 引起,产生(arise,bring)
beguile vt 欺骗,消遣(deceive)
behave vi 举止端正,表现,运转
belie vt 掩饰(conceal,cover up)
believer n 信徒(faithful)
belligerent adj 好战的,交战的(hostile,aggressive)
beneficiary n 受益者
benevolent adj 慈善的(charitable,generous)
benign adj 亲切的,良好的(kind,benevolent)
bent n 倾向,爱好(propensity,trend)
bequest n 遗产,遗传(legacy,heritage)
berate vt 痛骂(scold,reproach)
bereave vt 剥夺(deprive,be devoid of)
beset vt 包围(besiege,surround)
bestow vt 赠予,利用(confer,present)
bicker vi 争吵(brawl,quarrel)
bliss n 狂喜(ecstasy)
bigoted adj 固执己见的(narrow-minded,intolerant)
bidding n 邀请,投标,命令,要求
bland adj 无刺激性的(食物等)(mild ,gentle)
blunt adj 迟钝的,v 使……迟钝(obtuse)
bombastic adj 夸大的(boastful)
bonanza n 富矿带,幸运
boon n 恩惠(blessing,benefit)
botany n 植物
brace vt 支持,使固定 n 支撑物(strengthen,support)
brag vt 夸张(boast,talk big)
brawl vi 争吵(bicker,quarrel)
breach n 破裂(opening,break)
breed vt 养育,繁殖,n 品种(raise,species)
brew vt 酿造,图谋(ferment,plot)
brittle adj 易碎的(fragile)
bruise vt 打伤,n 瘀伤
budge vt vi 移动(move)
bulk n 物体,容积,大批(mass,volume)
bulky adj 庞大的,笨重的(cumbersome)
burglar n 夜盗,窃贼
burnish v t 磨光,使光滑(polish)
butt n 末端
byword n 谚语(adage)

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crevice n 裂缝,破口(rift,slit)
crooked adj 扭曲的,狡诈的(bent,twisted)
crucial adj 严重的,极重要的(decisive,critical)
crumble v 粉碎,崩溃(collapse,crash)
crude adj 未提炼的,生的(raw,unpolished)
crumple vt 压皱(rumple,wrinkle)
crush vt 榨,挤,压碎(crunch)
crust n 〔地〕地壳,硬外皮(shell)
cryptic adj 神秘的,隐藏的(mysterious)
cuisine n 烹调
culpable adj 该受谴责的
calamity n 不幸之事,灾难(catastrophe)
calculate vt 计算
caliber n 直径,品质(capacity,faculty,talent,ability)
captivity n 囚禁
cult n 崇拜,崇拜者
curb v 抑制(check,control)
curiosity n 好奇心
cursory adj 仓促的(hurried)
curt adj 简短的,草率的
carnage n 大屠杀,残杀(massacre,slaughter)
carnal adj 肉体的(corporeal)
castigate vt 谴责(condemn,denounce)
cataclysm n 洪水,大灾难
catching adj 迷人的,传染的(charming,contagious,infectious)
categorical adj 绝对的,无条件的(definite,positive,absolute,unconditional)
cathedral n 教堂(church,chapel)
catholic adj 普遍的(universal)
caustic adj 刻薄的,腐蚀性的(abrasive,corrosive)
cavern n 大山洞,大洞穴
ceaseless adj 不停的(incessant,endless)
celebrity n 名人(person of note)

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