DSGN =design
DT =date
DTL =detail（s）
DUP,DUPLCT=duplicate
DWN =down
D.W.T.,DWT=deadweight ton（s）
DZ =dozen
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E/D=expire date
EDF=estimated date of flight
E.E.C=European Economic Community
EEE,ERR=error
EELCE=L/C
EL,E/L=export licence
EMGNCY=emergency
ENC,ENCL=enclosure
ENQURY,ENQRY=enquiry
E.&O.E=errors and omissions excepted
ERLY=early
EQL=equal
EQUI=equivalent
ESTABG=establishing
ETA=estimated time of arrival
ETD=estimated time of departure
EXAM=examine
EXCH,EXCHG=exchange
EXPLN=explain
EXP=export,expire
EXT=extend,extension
FACTRY=factory
FAQ=fair average quality
FAV=favour
FAVRBL=favourable
F/B=full board（for hotel BIZ）
FCL=full container load
FDA=Food and Drug Adiministration（U.S.A.）
F/E/C=foreign exchange certificate
f.i.=for instance, free in
FIG（S）=figure（s）
FIO,F.I.O.=free in,out and stowed
F.I.O.S.T=free in,out,stowed and trimmed
FLT=flight
FLW=follow
FLWG,FOLG=following
FEB=February
FLWS=follows
FM=from
FNL=final
F.O.=free out
FOA=FOB airport
FOC=free of charge
FOR=free on rail
FOT=free on truck
FPA=free of particular average
F.R.E.C=Fire Risk Extension Clause
FRI=Friday
FRT=freight
FRZ=frozen
FWD,FORWD=forward
FYI=for your information
FYG=for your guidance
FYR=for your reference
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G/A=general average
GAL,GALL=gallon
GBP=Great Britain Pound
GD=good
GEN=general
GF=gold franc
GLD=gold
GM（S）=gram（s）
GMQ=Good Merchantable Quality
GMT=Greenwich Mean Time
GNRL=general
G.O.H=garments on hang
GOVT=government
GR=grain,gram（me）
G.R.T.=gross registered tonnage
GR WT=gross,weight
GSP=Generalized System of Preferences
GT=gross ton
GV=give
GUAR,GURANTE=guarantee
G/W=gross weight
H/B=half board（for hotel BIZ）
HGT=height
HK=HongKong
HKD=HongKong dollar
Hk（S）=hand（s）（for textile BIZ）
H.O=head office
HOLDY=holiday
HR=here,hour
HP=high pressure,horsepower
HRWITH=herewith
HV=have
HVB=have been,has been,had been
HVY=heavy
HWEVR,HWVR=however
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IAW=in accordance with
I.C.C.=institute cargo clauses, International Chamber of CoMMerce
ICW=in connection with
IFMN=infomation
IL.,I/L=import licence
IMM,IMMED=immediate（ly）
IMMD,IMMET=immediate
IMMDLY,IMDTLY=immediately
IMP=import
IMPRV=improve
IMPS=impossible
IMPT=important
IMPVD=improved
IN=inch
INCD,INCLDD=included
INCDG=including
INCL,INCLD=include
INCL=inclusive
INCR,INCRE=increase
INCRCT,INCOR=incorrect
INDIV=individual
INF,INFM=inform
INFMD=informed
INFMG=informing
INFMTN,INFN,IFMN=information
INFO=infomation
INP=if not possible
INQ=inquire
INQRY=inquiry
INS=insurance
INST=installment
INSTRCTN,INSTN=instruction
INSUR=insurance
INTL=international
INTRST（D）=interest（ed）
INTST=interest
INV,IVO=invoice
INVEST,INVSGT=investigate
INVSGN=investigation
I/O=instead of
I.O.P=irrespective of percentage
IOT=in order to
IOU=I owe you
IRRESP=irrespective
IRREV,IRVCBL=irrevocable
ISO=International Standards Organization
IVO=in view of
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JAL=Japan Air Lines
JAN=January
JAP=Japan
JCQD=jacquard（for textiles BIZ）
JKT=jacket
JUL=July
JUN=June
KANS=Kansas
KC（S）=kilocycle（s）
KG（S）=kilogram（s）
KL=kiloliter
KM=kilometer
KP=keep
KV=kilovolt
KW=kilowatt
KWH=kilowatt-hour
KY=Kentucky
L=letter,large,sterling
LAB,Lab=laboratory
LB（S）=pound（s）
LCD=liquid-crystal diode
LCL=less than cartload lot,less than container load
LDN=London
LDT=light displacement
LED=light emitting diode
LET=letter
L/G=letter of guarantee
LIT=litre
LMT=local mean time
LNTH=length
LST=local standard time
LT,L/T=long ton
LTE=late
LTR,LTTR=letter
LVE=leave
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QLTY =quality
QNTY =quantity
QOT =quote
QSTN =question
QTN,QUTN=quotation
QUOT,QUOTN=quotation
R =are
RCPT =receipt
RCV =receive
RCVD =received
RCVG,RECVG=receiving
RD =read,road
RE =referring
RECD,RECVD=received
REF =reference
REFCON=refrigerated container
REG =register
REFD =registered
REGDG=regarding
REGL =regular
REIMB=reimbursement
RELTNS=relations
RESPCTVLY=respectively
REQ,REQST=request
REQMNT=requirement
REQR =require
REQRMT=requirement
REP =representative
REPT =report
RESN =reservation
RESP =respective
RESV =reserve
REV =revised
RGDS =regards,best regards
RMKS =remarks
RND =round
R/O =room only（without breakfast）（for hotel business）
，外贸函电常用缩略语(10)