高考动词时态解题指导

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……：选D。根据the last time（这里也作从属连词）分析，从句谓语动词应用一般过去时saw，主句谓语表示当时正在进行的动作“正在摘棉花”，所以用过去进行时。 2. When Jack arrived, he learned Mary _______ for almost an hour. (NMET92) A. had gone??? B. had set off??? C. had left???? D. had been away 分析：选D。go，set off，leave为非延续性动词，不能与for，since引导的时间状语连用，另外空格所需动词动作发生在learned之前，故应用过去完成时。 3. The volleyball match will be put off if it _____.(NMET91) A. will rain???? B. rains????? C. rained????? D. is raining 分析：选B。if引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来的时间，主句用一般将来时或“情态动词+动词原形”的谓语形式。 4. Mary _____ a dress when she cut her finger. (NMET91) A. make??? B. is making??? C. was making??? D. makes 分析：选C。主句用过去进行时表示背景，when从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时表示意外之事。又如：He was crossing the street when he was hit by a car. 5.---Can I join your club, Dad? ? ---You can when you _____a bit older. (NMET94) A. get???? B. will get???? C. are getting???? D. will have got 分析：选A。when，before，after等词引导的时间状语从句常用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时或can，may，must等情态动词+动词原形的谓语形式，这里you can后省略了join the club。 6. I need one more stamp before my collection _……

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