Semco
At 21．Ricard0 Semler became boss of his father business in Brazil，Semco，which sold partsfor ships．Semler Junior worked like a madman，from 7：30 am，until midnight every day．One af-ternoon while touring a factory in New York he collapsed The doctor who treated him said
"There，s nothing wrong with you．But if you continue like this，you'11 find a new home in our hospital．"Semler got the message．He changed the way he worked．In fact，he changed the way his employees worked too．
He let his workers take more responsibility so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong．He allowed them to set their own salaries，and he cut all the jobs he thought were unnecessary．like receptionists and secretaries．____________(46)．"Everyone at Semco， even top managers，meets guests in reception does the photocopying，sends faxes，types letters and dials the phone．"
He eompletelv reorganized the office：instead of walls，they have plants at Semco，so bosses can't shut themselves away from everyone else．__________(47)．As for uniforms，some people wear suits and others wear T-shirts．
Semler says．"We have a sales manager named Rubin Agater who sits there reading the newspaper hour after hour．He doesn't even pretend to be busy． But when a Semco pump on the otherside of the world fails and millions of gallons of oil are about to spill into the sea．Rubin springs intoaction．_________(48)．That's when he earns his salary．No one cares if he doesn't look busy therest of the time．"
Semco has flexible working hours：the employees decide when they need to arrive at work．Theemployees also evaluate their bosses twice a year．__________(49)．
It sounds perfect．but does it work?The answer is in the numbers：in the last six years．
Semco's revenues have gone from$35 million to$212 million．The company has grown from eighthundred employees to 3，000．Why?
Semler says it's because of"peer pressure"．Peer pressure makes everyone work hard for every。one else．__________(50)．In other words，Ricardo Semler treats his workers like adults and expectsthem to act like adults．And they do．
A．This saved money and brought more equality to the company．
B．He knows everything there is to know about our pumps and how to fix them．
C．And the workers are free to decorate their workspace as they want．
D．Most managers spend their time making it difficult for workers to work．
E．If someone isn't doing his job well，the other workers will not allow the situation to contin'Ue．
F．Also．Semco lets its workers use the company's machines for their own projeets，and makesthem take holidays for at 1east thirty days a year．
第六部分：完形填空(第51-65题，每题1分，共15分)
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
The Case of the Disappearing Fingerprints
One useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks thatgive people their distinctive fingerprints(指纹)．Losing them could become troublesome．A case___________(51)online in a letter by Annals of Oncology(肿瘤学)indicates how big a_______ (52)of losing fingerprints is．
Eng-Huat Tan．a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year old man who has usedcapecitabine to_________(53)his nasopharyngeal cancer(鼻咽癌)．After three years on the (54)，the patient decided to visit U．S．relatives last December．But he was stopped byU．S．customs officials__________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officialscouldn't get fingerprints from the man．There were no___________(56)swirly marks appearing fromhis index finger．
"U．S．customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years，"Tan says．"unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler，one potential__________(57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tissue on the finger pads．_________(58)，no fingerprints．"
"It is uncertain when fingerprint_________(59)will begin to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine，"Tan points out．So he__________(60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's_________(61)pointing out that their medicine may causefingerprints to disappear．
Eventually，the Singapore traveler made it into the United States．I guess the name on his pass-port didn't raise any red flags．But he's also now got the explanatory doctor's note-and won't 1eavehome___________(62)it．
By the way，maybe the Food and Drug Administration(美国食品药物管理局)，_________(63)approved use of the drug 11 years ago，should consider updating its list of side effects________(64)with this medicine．The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting(呕吐)，stomach pain and some other side effects．But no where___________(65)it mention the po．tential for loss of fingerprints．
51．A．released B．suggested C．accepted D．detected
52．A．problem B．gap C．sickness D．secret
53．A．cut B．treat C．find D．smooth
54．A．diet B．exercise C．recovery D．drug
55．A．in B．for C．at D．from
56．A．different B．strange C．interesting D．distinctive
57．A．good B．side C．normal D．main
58．A．However B．Meanwhile C．Hence D．Yet
59．A．chance B．mark C．loss D．danger
60．A．reports B．discourage C．cautions D．praise
61．A．note B．name C．book D．number
62．A．on B．out C．without D．off
63．A．who B．when C．which D．where
64．A．collected B．copied C．associated D．tested
65．A．must B．does C．can D．shouId
2010年全国职称英语综合类（B级）考试参考答案
第一题：词汇选项
1． B[解析]"Patricia生气地瞪着其他的女孩。"resentment：愤恨。如：He shows no resentment to anyone．他不怨恨任何人。anger：愤怒。最符合题意。如：I cannot control my anger．我无法控制自己的愤怒。doubt：怀疑。如：There is no doubt that we will be successful．毫无疑问我们会成功。love：爱。如：Love conquers all．爱能战胜一切。surprise：惊奇。如：What apleasant surprise!多惊喜的事情呀!
2． C[解析]"我想给儿子们提供体面的教育。"decent：体面的。如：decent clothes体面的服装。good：好的。最符合题意。如：good environment良好的环境。special：特别的。如：This is a special occasion．这是一个特殊的场合。private：隐私的。如：Fans are always curiousabout the singer's private life。歌迷总对歌星的私人生活感兴趣。general：普遍的。如：thegeneral readers一般的读者。
，2010年全国职称英语综合类（B级）考试真题及答案