A) impression
B) comprehension
C) meaning
D) sense
Compulsory(2次)
1. They have done away with ____Latin for university entrance at Harvard. (03/9)
A) influential
B) indispensable
C) compulsory
D) essential
2. Many countries have adopted systems of _____ education in order to promote the average level of education. (03/6)
A) compulsory
B) cardinal
C) constrained
D) conventional
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参考答案:
Rectify:DBAAA CD
Competitive:CBB
Compromise:DCC
Comprehension:CD
Compulsory:CA
高频词讲解:Rectify
共出现7次,作为主考词2次,陪考词5次。
vt. 纠正,修复
真题讲解:
D 1. It is my hope that everyone in this class should __ their errors before it is too late. (05/12)
A) expel
B) exclude
C) refute
D)rectify
翻译:我希望这个班上的每个人能在为时不完的时候……错误。
Rectify纠正,一般指“对错误的纠正”,rectify one's error意为纠正某人的错误;
Refute反驳;Exclude排斥;Expel驱逐。
B 2. A membership card ____the holder to use the club's facilities for a period of twelve months. (03/9)
A) approves
B) authorizes
C) rectifies
D) endows
翻译:会员卡可以……持有人在一年之内使用俱乐部的设施。
这个句子在第六期出现过。
Authorize sb. to do sth.授权某人做某事;
Approve批准,认可;approve of sb./sth. 同意某人或某事;
Rectify矫正,调整;
Endow赋予,捐赠;endow sb. with sth.资助某人某事。
A 3. In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expansion joints are fitted which _______ the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely. (02/12)
A) relieve
B) reconcile
C) reclaim
D) rectify
翻译:为了不使金属内部有压力,安装了扩张接头,通过使管子自由扩张或收缩而……压力。
本题的题眼在于stress,压力只能是减缓,解除,故答案为A.
Relieve减轻,缓和等;可以relieve的一般有:stress, suffering, discomfort, traffic jams;
Reconcile使顺从,使调和;常接观点,情形,事实等词;
Reclaim收回,要求归还,开垦(荒地);一般接土地、金钱;
Rectify纠正,矫正,整顿,修复。
A 4. He is the only person who can ____ in this case,because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. (02/6)
A) testify
B) charge
C) accuse
D) rectify
翻译:他是这个案子中唯一可以……的人,因为其他的目击证人都被神秘杀害了。
Testify证明,作证,与case, witnesses构成同义语场;Charge控告,指控,常与with连用;
Accuse指控,控告,指责,常用于accuse sb. of sth.指控某人;Rectify纠正。
A 5. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should __________ them as soon as possible. (02/1)
A) rectify
B) reclaim
C) refrain
D) reckon
翻译:一旦你知道了自己的错误,就应该尽快……。
Rectify纠正,rectify mistakes指纠正错误;
Reclaim收回,开垦(荒地),意为改正时宾语为人;
Refrain节制,控制,抑制,通常与from连用,意为避免做某事;
Reckon估计,认为;盼望,指望(与on连用);测算,测量。
C 6. Since the two countries couldn't ______ their differences, they decided to stop their negotiations. (99/6)
A) rectify
B) oblige
C) reconcile
D) obscure
翻译:由于两国无法……其分歧,双方决定停止谈判。
Rectify纠正,修复,常与mistake、error、omission搭配;
Oblige三个基本意思:迫使,施恩于,使感激;
Reconcile使协调,使和解;Obscure晦涩的,难以理解的;不著名的。
D 7. Reading _______ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours. (97/6)
A) rectifies
B) prolongs
C) minimizes
D) furnishes
翻译:读书只不过是用知识的材料……我们的大脑,只有通过思考才能让我们了解自己。
我手中的参考书还有选A的,但我认为根据句意,还是D能讲得通,如有不同意见还请指正啦。
Rectify纠正,改正(错误行为);Prolong延长,延伸;
Minimize最小化;Furnish装备,提供,与题意相符。
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高频词讲解:Comprehension
共出现2次,均作为陪考词出现
n. 1.理解(力); 2.理解力测验。
真题讲解:
C 1. Do you have any ______ about what living beings on other planets would be like? (98/6)
A) ideal
B) comprehension
C) notion
D) intelligence
翻译:你……其他行星上的生命会是什么样子?
Ideal理想的;Comprehension理解;
Notion概念,观念,想法;Intelligence指里,聪明,只能;
在表示明白,懂得时常与have搭配的只有notion.
D 2. They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour, but still could not make __________ of them. (97/1)
A) impression
B) comprehension
C) meaning
D) sense
翻译:他们大概用了一个多小时反复揣摩你的想法,但是仍然没有弄……。
Impression印象,压痕;Comprehension理解力;Meaning意义,含义;
Sense官能,感觉判断力,make sense of理解,明白。
高频词讲解:Compulsory
共出现2次,均作为主考词出现。
adj. 必须做的,强制性的,(课程)必修的。
常用搭配:compulsory education 义务教育;
compulsory service system义务兵役制;
compulsory subjects必修课目。
真题讲解:
C 1. They have done away with ____Latin for university entrance at Harvard. (03/9)
A) influential
B) indispensable
C) compulsory
D) essential
翻译:在哈佛,他们已经废除了作为大学入学……的拉丁语考试。
题干中do away with的意思是“废除”。
Influential有影响的,有实力的;
Indispensable不可缺少的,绝对本质的,如水对于生命的不可缺少;
Compulsory必须做的,必须的,强迫的;Essential本质的,实质的。
A 2. Many countries have adopted systems of _____ education in order to promote the average level of education. (03/6)
A) compulsory
B) cardinal
C) constrained
D) conventional
翻译:许多国家已采纳了……教育制度以提高受教育的整体水平。
第六期出现过这句话。这道题就考个固定搭配。
Compulsory必须的,强制性的,(课程)必修的, compulsory education义务教育;
,CET6 六级高频词汇大杂烩九(3)