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有关比较等级重要考点

08-08 13:17:39浏览次数:860栏目:英语语法
标签:英语语法学习,英语语法大全,英语语法入门, 有关比较等级重要考点,

  一、考查比较等级的基本用法  1. Of the two sisters, Betty is _________ one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet. (安徽卷)

  A. a younger           B. a youngest          C. the younger          D. the youngest
  【解析】答案选C.根据句中的of the two sisters可知,此题涉及的是两者比较,故用比较级;另外,由于是特指两者中的一个,故其前用定冠词,不用不定冠词。

  2. Of the two coats, I'd choose the _________ one to spare some money for a book. (四川卷)

  A. cheapest              B. cheaper            C. more expensive       D. most expensive
  【解析】答案选B.因是两者比较,故用比较级,可将答案锁定在B和C之间;再根据句意,排除C.
  3. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his _________ one. (全国卷II)

  A. better-known        B.C. best-known           D. most-known well-known
  【解析】答案选C.因为是从他所写的所有歌中选出一首来比较,故用最高级。

  二、在语境中考查比较等级的用法
  1. I don't think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen _________. (江西卷)

  A. better                   B. worse                 C. the best               D. the worst
  【解析】答案选B.既然前文说“这不是最最烦人的电影”,那么下文说的肯定就“还有更糟的”,故用worse.有意思的是,2006年的这道江西卷的考题与下面这道2004年的湖南卷极为相似:That doesn't sound very frightening. Paul, I've seen _________. What did you like most about the film? (湖南卷)

  A. better                   B. worse                C. best D. worst
由前句“这听起来并不十分令人恐惧”可知,说话人曾见过比这个更令人恐惧的事,所以用比较级worse.
  2. The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here _________. (北京卷)

  A. early                      B. earlier               C. earliest                D. the earliest
  【解析】答案选B.做此题的关键词是new,即把“新来的学生”与“早些时候呆在这儿的学生”进行比较。全句意为:新来的这群学生比早些时候呆在这儿的那些学生表现得更好些。

  3. There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog. ” But there is _________ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.” (湖南卷)

  A. some                      B. much                 C. more                   D. most
  【解析】答案选C.由于是将“Love me, love my dog”与“Love me, love my book”进行比较,故用比较级。此题的巧妙之处在于句中没有出现than,而是给出两个待比较的proverb. 4. With April 18's railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with _________ service for passengers. (江苏卷)

  A. good                        B. better                 C. best                     D. the best
  【解析】答案选B.句子大意为:由于铁路提速了,所以公路和航空业要提高服务质量来竞争客源。因将“公路和航空”与“铁路”比较,故用比较级。

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